Rotating Objects
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The button highlights. You can now click on the object to select it, rotate previously selected object, or both select and rotate an object in a single mouse action.

To rotate an object, you do not need to select it first. When this button is active, clicking on object selects it and dragging the mouse rotates it.

To restrict object rotation to the X, Y, or Z axis, we can use Rotate Gizmo.

  • The Rotate Gizmo is built around the concept of a virtual trackball. You can rotate an object along the X, Y, or Z axis, with free rotation.
  • The axis handles are circles around the trackball. Drag anywhere on one of them, and you can rotate the object along that axis. As you rotate along the X, Y, or Z-axis a transparent slice provides a visual representation of the direction and amount of rotation. If you rotate more than 360°, the slice overlaps and the shading becomes more and more intense.

Create teapot, click on Select and Rotate Tool first and then click in the Front View Port to activate it. Now click on the object. The Rotate Gizmo appears around the object.

  1. Bring mouse near green color horizontal line in the Front View Port, it turns yellow. Press mouse button and drag mouse left or right. Object will rotate along Y-axis.
  2. Now bring mouse near red color vertical line, it turns yellow. Press mouse button and drag mouse up or down. Object will rotate along X-axis.
  3. Now bring mouse near yellow color inner circle. Press mouse button and drag mouse up or down. Object will rotate along Z-axis.
  4. If we bring mouse near grey color inner circle, it turns yellow. Press mouse button and drag mouse up or down. Object will rotate along Z-axis.
  5. Now click in the Top View Port to activate it and then click on the object. Try rotating object by pressing mouse on various part of Rotate Gizmo, and drag mouse Left-Right or Up-Down and observe the effect.
  6. You can try similar process in the Left and Perspective View Ports.
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Beside above procedure, you can also use Restrict to X-axis button on floating Axis Constraints toolbar along with Select and Rotate tool for restricting rotation in X-axis only.

Use Restrict to Y-axis button along with Select and Rotate tool for rotating object along Y-axis only.

You can use Restrict to Z-axis button along with Select and Rotate tool for rotating object along Z-axis only.

When Restrict to XY Plane button is clicked, object can rotate along X-axis and Y-axis both.

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